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Blog

Weather forecasting and analysis, space and historic events, climate information

Filtering by Category: PHL

7:00 AM | *Much more comfortable today following an overnight frontal passage*

Paul Dorian

A cool front passed through the region in the overnight hours and its passage will result in much more comfortable conditions today and eliminate the chance of showers and thunderstorms. Another frontal system will approach late Thursday and it could bring us a shower or thunderstorm, but Friday looks to be a rain-free day with comfortably warm conditions. It'll turn quite warm over the upcoming weekend and the threat of showers and thunderstorms will increase by the time we get to later Sunday. One final note, there is a chance that some of the very dry and dusty desert air mass that pushed across the Atlantic Ocean in recent days makes it all the way into the Mid-Atlantic region by later this weekend. If so, it could result in much more colorful sunrises and sunsets for a couple of days with an enhanced orange or reddish tint to the skies.

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12:10 PM (Tuesday) | *Massive dust plume has reached the Caribbean Sea turning skies brownish…it could eventually reach all the way into the Mid-Atlantic region*

Paul Dorian

An unusually large and intense outbreak of dry, dusty air from northern Africa has crossed the Atlantic Ocean and is now turning skies brownish in the Caribbean Sea. There is a possibility that some of this dusty air mass makes it all the way into the Ohio Valley and Mid-Atlantic later this weekend after first moving over the southern US. This layer of dust is commonly referred to as the Saharan Air Layer (SAL) which is a mass of very dry, dusty air that forms over the Sahara Desert in northern Africa during the late spring, summer, and early fall and it can move westward over the tropical North Atlantic on a regular basis during the Atlantic Basin tropical season. SAL activity usually ramps up in mid-June and peaks in mid-August and sometimes the individual outbreaks can cover vast portions of the Atlantic Ocean and reach as far west as the central US and Central America.

The SAL has unique properties of dry air, strong winds and warmth that can have a significant inhibiting effect on the formation and/or intensification of Atlantic Basin tropical systems - at least on a temporary basis. In addition to its potential inhibiting effect on tropical activity in the Atlantic Basin, dusty air masses that travel over the Atlantic Ocean from Africa can actually have long term impacts on beaches in the Caribbean and soils in the Amazon. This particular outbreak of dry, dusty air is more widespread than usual - perhaps one of the most massive in several decades - and it likely formed during mid-June when strong winds from thunderstorms kicked up dust to an altitude of about 20,000 feet or so over the Sahel region of northern Africa.

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7:00 AM | *Late day/evening showers and storms likely as cool front approaches*

Paul Dorian

It stays quite warm and humid today in the Mid-Atlantic region and there will be plenty of sunshine. A cold front will arrive tonight and this system will enhance the chances of showers and thunderstorms; especially, during the evening hours. Any storm that forms late in the day or early tonight can be strong-to-severe and produce heavy rainfall. High pressure will reduce the threat of showers and thunderstorms on Wednesday and Thursday and then another high pressure system will build into the region this weekend resulting in quite warm conditions and an increasing shot at showers and thunderstorms by later Sunday.

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7:00 AM | **Very warm, humid and unsettled first half of the week...PM storms can be strong-to-severe with torrential rainfall**

Paul Dorian

A warm and unsettled pattern is in store for the region for the first half of the week as waves of low pressure will move through the Great Lakes and drag frontal systems into the Mid-Atlantic. The next few days will feature high temperatures not far from 90 degrees and there will be a continued shot at showers and thunderstorms. The strongest frontal passage of the week is likely to come through by Thursday when a cold front drops southeast across the Great Lakes and into the eastern US with additional showers and thunderstorms likely in this area.

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7:15 AM (Monday) | *One of the worst natural disasters Pennsylvania ever faced – Tropical Storm Agnes - took place 48 years ago...DC, Virginia hit hard as well*

Paul Dorian

The official Atlantic Basin tropical season was barely underway in June of 1972 when a polar front interacted with an upper-level trough of low pressure over the Yucatan Peninsula. Within a few days, a tropical depression formed and the system moved slowly eastward and emerged in the western Caribbean Sea by the middle of the month. The depression began to intensify over the warm waters of the Caribbean Sea and soon became Tropical Storm Agnes – the first named storm of the 1972 tropical season. Ultimately, Agnes would reach hurricane status, grow to a diameter of about 1000 miles, and become the costliest hurricane at the time to hit the US and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania was the prime focus of its wrath.

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7:00 AM | *Unsettled pattern continues well into next week with a daily shot at showers and storms; primarily, during the PM hours*

Paul Dorian

An upper-level disturbance continues to have an impact on the region as it slowly pushes to the north over the western part of the Mid-Atlantic. This system is combining with higher moisture levels to produce bands of showers and thunderstorms and this threat of rain will stick around into at least the middle of next week. The rain chances over the next several days will be highest during the afternoon and evening hours as it will tend to be “diurnally-driven” with daytime heating playing an important catalyst type of role. Any shower or storm that forms over the next few days can produce heavy rainfall and localized flooding conditions. Another strong upper-level low pressure system may impact our region by the latter part of next week.

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10:15 AM (Thurs.) | *Sahara Desert dust is pushing across the Atlantic and it should reach all the way into the southern US…an inhibiting factor for tropical activity...possible brilliant sunsets*

Paul Dorian

The Saharan Air Layer (SAL) is a mass of very dry, dusty air that forms over the Sahara Desert in northern Africa during the late spring, summer, and early fall and it can move westward over the tropical North Atlantic on a regular basis during the Atlantic Basin tropical season. SAL activity usually ramps up in mid-June and peaks in mid-August and sometimes the individual outbreaks can cover vast portions of the Atlantic Ocean and reach as far west as the central US and Central America. The SAL has unique properties of dry air, strong winds and warmth that can have a significant inhibiting effect on the formation and/or intensification of Atlantic Basin tropical systems - at least on a temporary basis. This outbreak of dry, dusty air is more widespread than usual and appears to have formed when strong winds from thunderstorms kicked up the dust to an altitude of about 20,000 feet in mid-June over the Sahel region of northern Africa.

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7:00 AM | *Wetter pattern setting up for us as an upper-level low edges slowly to the north*

Paul Dorian

Our recent stretch of nice weather with generally rain-free conditions and comfortable temperatures and humidity levels has come to an end. High pressure that has been to our north in recent days has shifted off the east coast and this new positioning has opened the door for more humid air to push into the region. In addition, an upper-level disturbance that has been spinning over the Carolinas in recent days is now making a move to the north and this combined with the higher humidity has increased our chances for showers and thunderstorms. Indeed, this threat of rain will stick around not only for the rest of the work week, but also for the weekend and at least the first half of next week. The rain chances over the next several days will be highest during the afternoon and evening hours as it will tend to be “diurnally-driven” with daytime heating playing an important catalyst type of role. Another strong upper-level low pressure system may impact our region by the latter part of next week.

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10:00 AM (Wed.) | *Upper-level low spinning over the Carolinas finally edges north and brings a wet pattern to much of the Mid-Atlantic…another significant upper-level low to have an impact next week*

Paul Dorian

There is a surface low pressure system this morning near the Outer Banks of North Carolina and satellite imagery clearly shows an upper-level low spinning over the central part of the same state. This upper-level has resulted in substantial rainfall in recent days across the Carolinas and westward to West Virginia and southwestern Virginia and it is about to finally make a move to the next. As a result of this movement, showers will move into the DC metro region later today and likely edge into Philly later tonight or early Thursday and once the threat of rain arrives, it’ll likely stick around all the way into next week. In fact, another significant upper-level trough of low pressure is likely to push into the Great Lakes/Mid-Atlantic/NE US by the middle of next week and this will more than likely continue the wet pattern that is unfolding for this part of the nation.

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7:00 AM | *Our nice stretch of weather is about to come to an end...shower threat increases later tonight and it'll continue into next week*

Paul Dorian

Our stretch of nice weather with rain-free conditions and comfortable temperatures and humidity levels is about to end. High pressure that has been to our north in recent days will shift off the east coast over the next 24 hours and this shift in location will open the door for much more humid air to push into our region and with it will come the threat of showers and thunderstorms. The chance for showers here will increase by later tonight and that threat of rain will stick with us all the way into the first half of next week and there can be thunderstorms mixed in as well.

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